A new analysis by the energy think tank Ember indicates that, for the first time on record, renewable energy sources have generated more electricity globally than coal. This shift occurred in the first half of the year, with global solar generation increasing by 31% and wind generation by 7.7%.
The combined growth in solar and wind power exceeded the increase in overall global electricity demand during the same period. The report, which analyzes data from 88 countries, also noted a slight decrease of less than 1% in total fossil fuel generation worldwide.
Key countries such as China and India have contributed significantly to this trend. China added more solar and wind capacity than the rest of the world combined in the first six months, while India saw record solar and wind growth that outpaced its demand increase. Both nations reported a decrease in fossil fuel generation.
While the overall drop in fossil fuel generation is modest, analysts suggest it is a significant indicator. The findings come as global electricity demand is rising due to factors including economic growth, the adoption of electric vehicles, data center expansion, population increases, and the need for cooling amid rising temperatures.
